Approaches to Psychology?

  1. Define Psychology
  2. According to your book, what are the "grand issues" for psychology?
  3. Contrast rationalism and empiricism
  4. What is the mind-brain problem (i.e., dualism)?
  5. Describe the nature-nurture debate
  6. Briefly describe the following approaches to psychology:
  7. Structuralism
  8. Functionalism
  9. Gestalt
  10. Behaviorism
  11. Psychodynamic
  12. Humanism/Phenomenological
  13. Biological
  14. sociobiology
  15. Comparative
  16. Cognitive

Scientific Methods

  1. What are the four basic goals of science?
  2. What are the four essential components of the scientific method?
  3. What is an operational definition?
  4. What are the different types of biases that can occur in an experimental setting, and how are they controlled?
  5. What is a correlation coefficient and what does it tell us about the relationship between two variables?